< Page:American Journal of Sociology Volume 5.djvu
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NOTES AND ABSTRACTS

133

A CLASSIFICATION OF SOCIAL FACTS BASED UPON SOCIAL NEEDS OR TENDENCIES.—(continued.)

Collective needs or tendencies

Functions

Institutions

Pathological facts

III.

Need of activity in common.

and of exercise of the collective will.

Labor; division of labor; competition and cooperation.

Government; legislative and judiciary functions.

[Slavery, serfdom servantage?]; corporations, syndicates; labor-bureaus.

Legislative, executive, and judiciary bodies. Ministries; royalty; government. States, cities, federations, communes, families. Elections.

Strikes; coercion.

Anarchy; political troubles; revolutions.

IV.

Tendencies properly social.

Respect for moral beings.

Help for the weak.

Solidarity and charity.

Property. Tribunals and juries.

Houses of correction. Politeness and manners. Educational institutions.

Alms-houses; funds for relief and old-age pensions. Works of moral helpfulness.

Theft. Violation of liberties.

Immoral legislation. Poverty and mendicity.

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