Planned cities
Planned cities are settlements that are carefully planned from their inception. They are typically constructed on previously undeveloped land.
Destinations
Africa
Asia
Europe
- π Gdynia planned port city built from scratch in interwar Poland full of modernist buildings from the era.
- π Paris while the city has a long history as unplanned settlement, modern Paris is result of complete demolition of former cramped medieval neighbourhoods and significant reconstruction of entire city to a modern standard in mid 19th century also known as Hausmann's renovation.
- π Pompeii the ancient Roman city, is like various other Roman cities in having a grid throughout most of its area.
- π Saint Petersburg new capital of Russia founded in early 18th century by Peter the Great as a 'window on Europe' with lots of huge neoclassicial buildings and wide boulevards meant to impress western guests
- π Wolfsburg factory town and headquarters of car manufacturer Volkswagen. After World War II, it produced the famous Volkswagen Beetle.
North America
- π Manhattan The City of New York, which then consisted of Manhattan only, introduced a street grid plan in 1811 for streets from 14th to the Washington Heights neighborhood uptown. The grid starts with 1st Street just north of Houston Street, but only on the East Side; the West Village does not have a grid, so it is only starting at 14th Street that there is a consistent grid across the entire island, with a few notable exceptions such as the preexisting course of Broadway. Manhattan's grid is certainly not the first, but it was nevertheless an important achievement that set the stage for the next two centuries of orderly development and navigation through the city's streets.
- π Ottawa
- π Washington, D.C.
- π Cancun Cancun did not exist in 1970 when the federal tourism ministry (FONATUR) began exploring the idea of creating a tourism utopia of Caribbean beaches lined with modern hotels. The city was designed with tourism infrastructure concentrated on a strip of barrier beach supported by a city for locals designed around the concept of supermanzanas built up of manzanas. Supermanzanas are essentially self-contained neighborhood units while manzanas are essentially what blocks are in other cities.
Oceania
South America
See also
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