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1600.]

LEVESON TO THE AZORES.

529

in 1599 as in 1896. The constitution of this memorable Elizabethan fleet is given below.

SHIP.Tons.Men.Guns.Commanders.
Elizabeth Jonas90050056Lord Thos. Howard, Admiral.
Ark Royal80040055Sir Walter Ralegh.
Triumph100050068Sir Fulke Greville.
Mere Honour80040041Sir Henry Palmer.
Repuse70035050Sir Tho. Vavasour.
Garland70030045Sir Wm. Harvey.
Defiance50025046Sir Wm. Monson.
Nonpareil50025056Sir Robt. Crosse.
Lion50025060Sir Richd. Leveson.
Rainbow50025026Sir Alex. Clifford.
Hope60025048Sir John Gilbert.
Foresight30016037Sir Thos. Shirley.
Mary Rose60025039—— Fortescue.
Bonaventure60025047—— Troughton.
Crane20010824—— Jones.
Swiftsure40020041—— Bradgate.
Tremontana1407021—— Slingsby.
Advantage20010226——White.[1]
Quittance20010825Carew Reynell.

In 1600, commissioners met at Boulogne to treat for peace between England and Spain. They separated in consequence of disputes concerning precedence, and effected nothing. Elizabeth and her ministers, foreseeing the probability of a lame issue of the sort, and altogether distrustful of Spanish sincerity, meanwhile quietly fitted out the Repulse, Sir Richard Leveson, Admiral of the Narrow Seas, Warspite, Captain Troughton, and Vanguard, Captain Somers, as if intending them to cruise against the Dunquerque corsairs on the westen coasts. When it was no longer doubtful that the Boulogne negotiations were destined to fail, Sir Richard was suddenly ordered to proceed with his little squadron to the Azores, there to lie in wait for, and endeavour to capture, the homeward-bound Spanish carracks and the Mexico fleet.

Spain was equally wary. In view of the failure of negotiations she equipped a squadron of eighteen ships, and sent them also to the islands. The two squadrons heard of, but never sighted, one another; nor did Leveson sight the treasure ships. Having exhausted his supplies, he returned to England. The only good effected by this expedition was the casual relief of some distressed home-coming Dutch East-Indiamen."[2]

  1. "White" in the printed 'Tracts'; but "Hore" (? Gore) in MS. in the Cott. MSS.
  2. Monson's 'Tracts,' and MS. in Cott. Library.
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